pearl danio (Danio albolineatus)

Family: Cyprinidae

pearl danio — a Cyprinidae from Myanmar to Thailand, peaceful and energetic; shy only when kept too few. Reaches 2.3–3.4 cm; shoaling; 8–10+ for constant motion and confidence. 18–24 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–24 °C
pH
6–8
GH hardness
5–19 dGH
Adult length
2.3–3.4 cm
Minimum tank
25 L
Water layer
Active throughout the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful and energetic; shy only when kept too few
Origin
Myanmar to Thailand

Species overview

Danio albolineatus is a Cyprinidae from Myanmar to Thailand. In the wild it prefers clear streams and rivers over gravel; in the aquarium it stays peaceful and energetic. Plan on 2.3–3.4 cm of adult fish at 18–24 °C. Related profiles: Danio margaritatus, Danio rerio, Danio choprae.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
Flow
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
Dissolved O₂
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine gravel and sand
Hardscape
Water-worn stones and driftwood
Plants
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Shoaling; 8–10+ for constant motion and confidence
Diet
Omnivore; accepts everything small enough
Recommended tankmates
  • Corydoras and small loaches — Occupy the bottom without fuss
Avoid keeping with
  • Large predators — Out-swim fate only so long

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males often slimmer and more colourful
Breeding method
Spawns at dawn over fine plants; eggs fall to the bottom

Frequently asked questions

Is pearl danio easy to keep?

Intermediate difficulty. Peaceful and energetic; shy only when kept too few; shoaling; 8–10+ for constant motion and confidence.

What temperature and water chemistry does pearl danio need?

Hold 18–24 °C and keep it stable — 18.0–24.0 °C typical for the genus. Room temperature to heated, depending on origin.

How big does pearl danio get, and what tank size?

Expect 2.3–3.4 cm as an adult, living active throughout the water column. A 25 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does pearl danio eat?

Omnivore; accepts everything small enough. It forages naturally over fine gravel and sand, so let some food reach the bottom.

Can pearl danio live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Peaceful and energetic; shy only when kept too few — pair it with Corydoras and small loaches — Occupy the bottom without fuss and skip Large predators — Out-swim fate only so long.

Where does pearl danio come from?

Native to Myanmar to Thailand, where it lives in clear streams and rivers over gravel. Moderate, well-oxygenated current; Appreciates well-oxygenated water.

Does pearl danio jump?

Low escape risk, but a lid is cheap insurance.

How does pearl danio breed?

In the aquarium: spawns at dawn over fine plants; eggs fall to the bottom. Males often slimmer and more colourful.