Luther's Spiny Loach (Cobitis lutheri)

Family: Cobitidae

A peaceful omnivore cobitidae from the Korean Peninsula — beginner-friendly.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
8.4–12 cm
Minimum tank
120 L
Water layer
Bottom; rests and forages low; keep 3+
Difficulty
Easy
Temperament
Peaceful
Origin
Korean Peninsula

Species overview

Cobitis lutheri, a member of the family Cobitidae, comes from Korean Peninsula, where it inhabits clear streams, rivers and still waters. Peaceful and omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety, it grows to 8.4–12 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 18–26 °C range. Other Cobitis species in our database include Cobitis shikokuensis, Cobitis sinensis, Cobitis biwae.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams, rivers and still waters
Flow
Moderate flow
Dissolved O₂
Average oxygen needs

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine sand
Hardscape
Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
Plants
Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep 3+; larger groups settle better
Diet
Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
Recommended tankmates
  • Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
  • China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
  • Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
  • Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

Frequently asked questions

Is Luther's Spiny Loach easy to keep?

Rated easy — peaceful.

What temperature and water chemistry does Luther's Spiny Loach need?

Set the heater to 18–26 °C and avoid swings. pH 6.5–7.5, GH 5–15 dGH suit it.

How big does Luther's Spiny Loach get, and what tank size?

Expect 8.4–12 cm as an adult, living bottom; rests and forages low; keep 3+. A 120 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does Luther's Spiny Loach eat?

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety. Vary the menu — quality flakes or pellets plus frozen or live foods.

Can Luther's Spiny Loach live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Peaceful — pair it with Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs and skip Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage.

Where does Luther's Spiny Loach come from?

Native to Korean Peninsula, where it lives in clear streams, rivers and still waters. Moderate flow; Average oxygen needs.

How does Luther's Spiny Loach breed?

In the aquarium: egg-scatterer over fine plants; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes. Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied.