Wine Red Shrimp (Caridina sp. 'Wine Red')

Family: Atyidae

Wine Red Shrimp — the burgundy morph of the Caridina babaulti complex, hardy like a cherry but with caridina elegance. Reaches 2.5-3 cm, forgiving water at 20-26 °C (pH 6.5-7.8, moderate hardness), breeds freely in freshwater.

Care parameters

Water temperature
26–29 °C
pH
7.5–8.5
GH hardness
6–12 dGH
Adult length
2–2.5 cm
Minimum tank
30 L
Water layer
Bottom — grazing rock and shell surfaces
Difficulty
Advanced
Temperament
Very peaceful
Origin
Lake Matano, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Species overview

Wine Red Shrimp is the deep burgundy form sold in the hobby as Caridina cf. babaulti 'Wine Red' — part of the widespread babaulti species complex of South and Southeast Asia, small atyids famous for their hardiness and unusual color range. Unlike the cantonensis bee shrimp, wine reds tolerate — in fact prefer — moderately hard, neutral water around 20-26 °C and pH 6.5-7.8, which makes them a forgiving bridge between neocaridina ease and caridina looks. The color is the point: a rich, dark wine red that deepens with age, especially on females, over a body of 2.5-3 cm. In the aquarium they are peaceful, active grazers that clear algae from plants and decor without touching healthy leaves, and they mix safely with cherries since their water needs overlap — though different species keep the gene pools apart. Breeding is straightforward freshwater: the female carries 15-25 eggs, the young hatch as miniature adults, and a stable colony builds quickly. A dark wine school against bright green moss is one of the most elegant combinations in a planted tank.

Native biotope

Habitat
Deep, hot, alkaline crater lake with rocky shores
Flow
Gentle current
Dissolved O₂
High oxygen

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Crushed coral or sandy rock to buffer alkalinity
Hardscape
Rocks and shell gravel with algae cover
Plants
Algae-covered rocks instead of demanding plants

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Groups of 10 or more
Diet
Algae and aufwuchs grazer; spirulina foods
Recommended tankmates
  • Neocaridina davidi morphs — Different species, overlapping chemistry — safe, no hybrid risk
  • Small peaceful community fish — Adults safe; moss for shrimplets
  • Otocinclus catfish — Gentle algae companion
  • Freshwater snails — Peaceful cleanup allies
Avoid keeping with
  • Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates
  • Large predatory fish — Shrimp are prey
  • Very soft acidic setups — Not harmful, but unnecessary and stressful

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Females are larger and carry the deepest wine color; males slimmer and lighter red.
Breeding method
Breeds readily in freshwater. Females carry 15-25 eggs for about three weeks; hatchlings are miniature adults. Colonies multiply steadily in a stable, mature tank.

Frequently asked questions

Is Wine Red Shrimp easy to keep?

Rated advanced — very peaceful. Demanding water conditions; best for experienced keepers.

What temperature and water chemistry does Wine Red Shrimp need?

Aim for 26–29 °C. Constant 26–29 °C — a heater with a guard is mandatory; 26–29 °C stable range.

How big does Wine Red Shrimp get, and what tank size?

Expect 2–2.5 cm as an adult, living bottom — grazing rock and shell surfaces. A 30 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does Wine Red Shrimp eat?

Algae and aufwuchs grazer; spirulina foods. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Wine Red Shrimp live with other fish?

Very peaceful. Recommended tankmates: Neocaridina davidi morphs — Different species, overlapping chemistry — safe, no hybrid risk, Small peaceful community fish — Adults safe; moss for shrimplets, Otocinclus catfish — Gentle algae companion. Avoid Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates, Large predatory fish — Shrimp are prey, Very soft acidic setups — Not harmful, but unnecessary and stressful.

Where does Wine Red Shrimp come from?

Native to Lake Matano, Sulawesi, Indonesia, where it lives in deep, hot, alkaline crater lake with rocky shores. Gentle current; High oxygen.

How does Wine Red Shrimp breed?

Breeds readily in freshwater. Females carry 15-25 eggs for about three weeks; hatchlings are miniature adults. Colonies multiply steadily in a stable, mature tank.. Females are larger and carry the deepest wine color; males slimmer and lighter red..