Balantiocheilos melanopterus

Family: Cyprinidae

Balantiocheilos melanopterus — a Cyprinidae from Southeast Asia. Reaches 26.2–38.5 cm; keep at 22–28 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
22–28 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
26.2–38.5 cm
Minimum tank
500 L
Water layer
Middle of the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins
Origin
Southeast Asia

Species overview

Balantiocheilos melanopterus is a Cyprinidae from Southeast Asia. In the wild it prefers clear streams and rivers over gravel; in the aquarium it stays mostly peaceful. Plan on 26.2–38.5 cm of adult fish at 22–28 °C. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams and rivers over gravel
Flow
Moderate, well-oxygenated current
Dissolved O₂
Appreciates well-oxygenated water

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Fine gravel and sand
Hardscape
Water-worn stones and driftwood
Plants
Hardy rooted plants along the margins

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more
Diet
Omnivore; prepared foods with regular vegetable matter
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males often slimmer and more colourful
Breeding method
Egg-scatterer; no parental care

Frequently asked questions

Is Balantiocheilos melanopterus easy to keep?

Intermediate difficulty. Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins; shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more.

What temperature and water chemistry does Balantiocheilos melanopterus need?

Hold 22–28 °C and keep it stable — 22–28 °C curated husbandry range. Room temperature to heated, depending on origin.

How big does Balantiocheilos melanopterus get, and what tank size?

Expect 26.2–38.5 cm as an adult, living middle of the water column. A 500 L tank or larger gives it room.

What does Balantiocheilos melanopterus eat?

Omnivore; prepared foods with regular vegetable matter. Feed two small meals a day rather than one large one.

Can Balantiocheilos melanopterus live with other fish?

Mostly peaceful; some species nip fins; shoaling; keep in groups of 6 or more. Good company: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs. Keep away from Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Balantiocheilos melanopterus come from?

Native to Southeast Asia, where it lives in clear streams and rivers over gravel. Moderate, well-oxygenated current; Appreciates well-oxygenated water.

Does Balantiocheilos melanopterus jump?

Low escape risk, but a lid is cheap insurance.

How does Balantiocheilos melanopterus breed?

Egg-scatterer; no parental care. Males often slimmer and more colourful.