Apteronotus albifrons

Family: Apteronotidae

Apteronotus albifrons — a Apteronotidae from South America. Reaches 37.5–55 cm; keep at 23–28 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
23–28 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
37.5–55 cm
Minimum tank
500 L
Water layer
Middle of the water column
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Mostly peaceful; nocturnal and electrogenic
Origin
South America

Species overview

Apteronotus albifrons, a member of the family Apteronotidae, comes from South America, where it inhabits blackwater streams and deep river channels. Mostly peaceful; nocturnal and electrogenic and carnivore; live and frozen foods, it grows to 37.5–55 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 23–28 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Similar-sized peaceful community fish.

Native biotope

Habitat
Blackwater streams and deep river channels
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Soft sand with leaf litter
Hardscape
Tubes and shaded hiding spots
Plants
Sparse hardy species

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Singles or small groups
Diet
Carnivore; live and frozen foods
Recommended tankmates
  • Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Hard to distinguish
Breeding method
Not bred in home aquaria

Frequently asked questions

Is Apteronotus albifrons easy to keep?

Difficulty: moderate. Mostly peaceful; nocturnal and electrogenic. Singles or small groups.

What temperature and water chemistry does Apteronotus albifrons need?

Set the heater to 23–28 °C and avoid swings. pH 6.5–7.5, GH 5–15 dGH suit it.

How big does Apteronotus albifrons get, and what tank size?

Adults reach 37.5–55 cm; it is middle of the water column. Plan for at least 500 litres.

What does Apteronotus albifrons eat?

Carnivore; live and frozen foods. It forages naturally over soft sand with leaf litter, so let some food reach the bottom.

Can Apteronotus albifrons live with other fish?

Mostly peaceful; nocturnal and electrogenic; singles or small groups. Good company: Similar-sized peaceful community fish — Similar size and water needs. Keep away from Much smaller fish — May outcompete or bully tiny tankmates.

Where does Apteronotus albifrons come from?

Its home waters are South America — blackwater streams and deep river channels, with still to gentle current.

Does Apteronotus albifrons jump?

Jumping is not a known issue; cover the tank anyway during water changes.

How does Apteronotus albifrons breed?

Not bred in home aquaria. Hard to distinguish.