Black Calvus Cichlid (Altolamprologus calvus)

Family: Cichlidae

Black Calvus Cichlid — a Cichlidae from Lake Tanganyika, Africa, territorial; line-of-sight breaks keep the peace. Reaches 10.1–14.9 cm; a pair claims a territory; give each a defensible cave. 23–25 °C.

Care parameters

Water temperature
23–25 °C
pH
8–9
GH hardness
9–19 dGH
Adult length
10.1–14.9 cm
Minimum tank
266 L
Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Territorial; line-of-sight breaks keep the peace
Origin
Lake Tanganyika, Africa

Species overview

Altolamprologus calvus, a member of the family Cichlidae, comes from Lake Tanganyika, Africa, where it inhabits lakes and slow rivers with structure. Territorial; line-of-sight breaks keep the peace and omnivore with a protein lean — quality cichlid pellets, it grows to 10.1–14.9 cm and adapts well to a properly set-up aquarium in the 23–25 °C range. In a community tank it pairs well with Large robust catfish.

Native biotope

Habitat
Lakes and slow rivers with structure
Flow
Still to gentle current
Dissolved O₂
Moderate

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Sand with rock piles
Hardscape
Stones, caves and broken lines of sight
Plants
Hardy species that tolerate digging

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
A pair claims a territory; give each a defensible cave
Diet
Omnivore with a protein lean — quality cichlid pellets
Recommended tankmates
  • Large robust catfish — Ignore the posturing below
Avoid keeping with
  • Small or timid fish — Bullied relentlessly

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Often striking; males larger and brighter
Breeding method
Dedicated pair-bonded spawner; expect fry defence

Frequently asked questions

Is Black Calvus Cichlid easy to keep?

A moderate-level species: territorial; line-of-sight breaks keep the peace; stable water matters more than fancy equipment.

What temperature and water chemistry does Black Calvus Cichlid need?

Hold 23–25 °C and keep it stable — 23–25 °C recorded range. Heater required for stable tropical warmth.

How big does Black Calvus Cichlid get, and what tank size?

Full size is 10.1–14.9 cm. Minimum tank: 266 L, with open swimming space along its bottom-dwelling habits.

What does Black Calvus Cichlid eat?

Omnivore with a protein lean — quality cichlid pellets. Vary the menu — quality flakes or pellets plus frozen or live foods.

Can Black Calvus Cichlid live with other fish?

Yes, with care. Territorial; line-of-sight breaks keep the peace — pair it with Large robust catfish — Ignore the posturing below and skip Small or timid fish — Bullied relentlessly.

Where does Black Calvus Cichlid come from?

Native to Lake Tanganyika, Africa, where it lives in lakes and slow rivers with structure. Still to gentle current; Moderate.

Does Black Calvus Cichlid jump?

Jumping is not a known issue; cover the tank anyway during water changes.

How does Black Calvus Cichlid breed?

In the aquarium: dedicated pair-bonded spawner; expect fry defence. Often striking; males larger and brighter.