Striped Bitterling (Acheilognathus cyanostigma)

Family: Cyprinidae

A peaceful omnivore cyprinidae from the Korean Peninsula and Japan — moderate care.

Care parameters

Water temperature
18–26 °C
pH
6.5–7.5
GH hardness
5–15 dGH
Adult length
4.2–6 cm
Minimum tank
60 L
Water layer
Mid-water swimmer; keep 6+
Difficulty
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Origin
Japan & the Korean Peninsula

Species overview

A Cyprinidae species native to Japan & the Korean Peninsula: Acheilognathus cyanostigma lives mid-water swimmer; keep 6+ over clear streams, rivers and still waters. Peaceful. Adults reach 4.2–6 cm. It is one of the aquarium-kept Acheilognathus species we profile, alongside Acheilognathus barbatulus, Acheilognathus gracilis, Acheilognathus macropterus.

Native biotope

Habitat
Clear streams, rivers and still waters
Flow
Moderate flow
Dissolved O₂
Average oxygen needs

Aquascape & hardware

Substrate
Smooth gravel and sand with open floor space
Hardscape
Driftwood, water-worn stones and shelters that mimic the native biotope
Plants
Hardy plants on hardscape; keep the floor open

Temperament, diet & tankmates

Schooling
Keep 6+; larger groups settle better
Diet
Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety
Recommended tankmates
  • Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs
  • China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs
  • Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs
Avoid keeping with
  • Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk
  • Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage

Breeding & notes

Sexual dimorphism
Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied
Breeding method
Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes

Frequently asked questions

Is Striped Bitterling easy to keep?

A moderate-level species: peaceful; stable water matters more than fancy equipment.

What temperature and water chemistry does Striped Bitterling need?

Hold 18–26 °C and keep it stable — community-standard range; verify locally. Standard heater to hold the mid-range steadily.

How big does Striped Bitterling get, and what tank size?

Full size is 4.2–6 cm. Minimum tank: 60 L, with open swimming space along its mid-water swimmer; keep 6+ habits.

What does Striped Bitterling eat?

Omnivore; quality prepared foods with variety. It forages naturally over smooth gravel and sand with open floor space, so let some food reach the bottom.

Can Striped Bitterling live with other fish?

Peaceful. Recommended tankmates: Amur False Gudgeon — Similar size and water needs, China-Bitterling — Similar size and water needs, Acanthorhodeus chankaensis — Similar size and water needs. Avoid Large aggressive cichlids — Bullying and injury risk, Known fin nippers — Constant stress and fin damage.

Where does Striped Bitterling come from?

Comes from Japan & the Korean Peninsula: clear streams, rivers and still waters. Expect moderate flow and average oxygen needs.

How does Striped Bitterling breed?

Spawning; condition with rich foods and simulate seasonal changes. Males are typically slimmer and more intensely colored; females fuller-bodied.