Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele (Caridina wolterecki)

Familie: Atyidae

Harlekin-Garnele: Caridina wolterecki aus den Uraltseen Sulawesis, porzellanweiß mit rotbraunen Banden. Braucht warmes hartes alkalisches Wasser bei 26-30 °C (pH 7,5-8,5) — eine Spezialistenart.

Pflegeparameter

Temperatur
26–29 °C
pH
7.5–8.5
GH-Härte
6–12 dGH
Größe ausgewachsen
2–2.5 cm
Mindestaquarium
30 L
Schwimmebene
Bottom — grazing rock and sponge surfaces
Schwierigkeit
Anspruchsvoll
Charakter
Very peaceful

Artübersicht

Harlequin Shrimp is the strikingly patterned Caridina wolterecki from the ancient lakes of Sulawesi, Indonesia — Lake Poso and the Malili lake system — where it clings to rocks in warm, hard, alkaline water that would kill the soft-water bee shrimp. Its body is porcelain white broken by irregular reddish-brown bands and blotches, a harlequin pattern no other popular shrimp matches. It is a specialist in every sense: 26-30 °C, pH 7.5-8.5 and 7-12 dGH, strong light encouraging the algae it grazes, and excellent oxygenation. In the aquarium it needs a dedicated Sulawesi setup — often escarpment-style rock aquascapes with very clean, well-filtered water — and accepts algae, biofilm and spirulina-based foods. It grows to 2-3 cm, is shy at first but becomes bold in stable conditions, and breeds in freshwater, females carrying 10-20 relatively large eggs. Sensitive to nitrate and to sudden changes, it rewards the specialist with one of the most beautiful patterns in the hobby. Never mix its hard alkaline regime with soft-water caridinas.

Natürlicher Lebensraum

Lebensraum
Deep, hot, alkaline crater lake with rocky shores
Strömung
Gentle current
Gelöster Sauerstoff
High oxygen

Aquascaping & Technik

Substrat
Crushed coral or sandy rock to buffer alkalinity
Harte Dekoration
Rocks and shell gravel with algae cover
Pflanzen
Algae-covered rocks instead of demanding plants

Charakter, Fütterung & Vergesellschaftung

Schwarmverhalten
Groups of 10 or more
Fütterung
Algae and aufwuchs grazer; spirulina foods
Empfohlene Mitbewohner
  • Other Sulawesi lake shrimp — Shared hard alkaline chemistry — the only safe mix
  • Sulawesi snails (Tylomelania) — Same lake system, same parameters
Nicht vergesellschaften mit
  • Soft-water Caridina (bee shrimp lines) — Opposite chemistry; one side dies
  • Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates
  • Any nitrate-prone setup — Sulawesi shrimp demand near-zero nitrate

Zucht & Hinweise

Geschlechtsdimorphismus
Females are larger and deeper with broader banding; males slimmer with finer lines.
Fortpflanzungsart
Breeds in freshwater. The female carries 10-20 relatively large eggs for about four weeks; hatchlings are well-developed. Success depends on rock-solid parameters and clean water rather than any trick.

Häufige Fragen

Ist Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele pflegeleicht?

Nur für erfahrene Halter. Very peaceful; Groups of 10 or more.

Welche Temperatur und welches Wasser braucht Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele?

26–29 °C, stabil geführt; pH 7.5–8.5, GH 6–12 dGH.

Wie groß wird Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele und welches Aquarium?

Ausgewachsen 2–2.5 cm. Wegen seiner Lebensweise (Bottom — grazing rock and sponge surfaces) sind 30 L oder mehr sinnvoll.

Was frisst Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele?

Algae and aufwuchs grazer; spirulina foods. Ergänze Futter mit Frost- oder Lebendfutter.

Kann man Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele vergesellschaften?

Very peaceful; Groups of 10 or more. Gute Partner: Other Sulawesi lake shrimp — Shared hard alkaline chemistry — the only safe mix, Sulawesi snails (Tylomelania) — Same lake system, same parameters.Nicht mit Soft-water Caridina (bee shrimp lines) — Opposite chemistry; one side dies, Copper-based medications — Lethal to all invertebrates, Any nitrate-prone setup — Sulawesi shrimp demand near-zero nitrate.

Woher stammt Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele?

Stammt aus Lake Towuti, Sulawesi, Indonesia — endemic; lebt in deep, hot, alkaline crater lake with rocky shores. Gentle current; high oxygen.

Wie züchtet man Sulawesi-Harlekin-Garnele?

In der Zucht: breeds in freshwater. The female carries 10-20 relatively large eggs for about four weeks; hatchlings are well-developed. Success depends on rock-solid parameters and clean water rather than any trick.. Females are larger and deeper with broader banding; males slimmer with finer lines..